I want to stress how important it is to understand that donating even U$25 or U$5 or whatever you can is important. It’s also an easy decision for many people (I am not saying it is the case for everyone), to donate and make a difference, instead of spending that same money having lunch at the restaurant or taking a cab. You can also ask your employer to chip in – just ask! Your employer could donate to these projects, become a corporate member of the associations I mention, or pay your membership as part of mutual benefits (non-profit tax receipt + happy employee) Just ask. The worse that can happen is you get a “no, sorry”.

“OpenStreetMap‘s Operations Working Group, who have the important role of keeping core OSM services running smoothly, have planned to invest in a new server which will provide [them] with a database back-up. This improvement is at the very core of the OpenStreetMap infrastructure, giving services greater resilience. It means [they]’ll bounce back quicker and easier in the event of a hardware failure. In time the new server will also bring about some performance improvements.” – you can read more details about the fund drive and donate here. I am donating 50€ to this project.

The Debian Administrator’s Handbook was first written in French (and is a best-seller already) by two Debian developers who are translating it to English and possibly publishing it under a free license. The latter will only happen if the liberation fund reaches 25 K€. A physical book is a big helper when doing advocacy for free software. Imagine if instead of just showing the book to anyone interested, you could also show them how to search it electornically, cite it, use it, modify it, circulate it, share it at will ? I donated 100€ to this project.

Become a member of the Free Software Foundation and/or The Linux Foundation. I don’t always agree with everything that is said and done by the FSF, although I consider myself an active member and advocate – I certainly couldn’t do any of my advocacy work without all I’ve learned from the FSF and other fellow members. My membership at The Linux Foundation is a way to contribute to finance important projects (such as paying Linus Torvals’ salary). If you have a local free software advocacy group (such as FACIL or APELL in Quebec), consider joining as a full member or even making a donation – meeting space, flyers, CDs and food/drinks go a long way when networking locally. Becoming a member also increases the organization’s footprint, if nothing else. Numbers speak! This coming year I am sponsoring a student associate membership at the FSF.

• Linux Foundation membership benefits – Become a member
• Free Software Foundation membership benefits – Become a member (referred by me, member #3877)
• Free Software Foundation Europe fellowship form (including benefits)

Do you have any other ideas on where to donate cold, hard cash to further free, open technologies and software ? I’d love to hear them.

Update: I am helping putting together an accordingly “freedom geek” buying guide here, if anyone wants to peek or get inspiration for it.

This year I was able to bring two simultaneaous events together, in different locations.

Cette année j’ai pu programmer 2 événements différents, ça se passe demain, à deux endroits différents .

Les détails à / All details at: http://wiki.softwarefreedomday.org/2011/Canada/Montreal

See you there! À demain!

Don’t miss this opportunity !!!

Ok, this is not as exciting as getting your fingerprint reader to work or customizing window close/maximize buttons positions…

If you consider using Ubuntu 10.10 when it releases (or already do), upgrading to it, or suggesting anyone around you doing so, this would be a good time to read the Maverick Technical Overview Making new (or existing, upgrading) Ubuntu users happier also means knowing about its issues before hand, and deciding if you stick to 10.04 LTS, wait a bit longer before upgrading, or else. How else can you help improve such knowledge ?

As many may know, most of Canonical workforce is distributed, but we often get together in sprints where we attack a specific subject. During this week at the Montreal Canonical office we’re having a special event around the upcoming Ubuntu 10.10 release. We’re literally sprinting until Friday, on a very busy week during which we’ll wrap-up all the information we have from weeks of testing, bug reporting/triaging, support issues reported by customers, escalated issues, knowledgebase solutions, and more.

Lots of fun! Specially when Boris is around

For our sprint this week in the Montreal support office, my team is focusing on desktop issues within the following areas, among others:

* Networking (wifi, drivers, sharing, printing..)
* Boot / install / post-install issues (upstart, GRUB*, casper..)
* Video (multi-head, setup, legacy drivers..)

Other teams are focusing on server, cloud, and more. It’s interesting Desktop and “other” areas intersect in what most would generally call “corporate” use of Ubuntu – mass deployments, OEM issues, etc. So we’ve also learned to never underestimate even the tiniest Desktop papercuts

You can see some of the issues and bugs we consider worth knowing before hand in this Delicious bookmarks feed. If you’re interested in contributing to this list, consider using Delicious and tagging with “maverick” and “bug”. We’ve also chosen some more tags representing tasks around them, for example “relnotes” for those issues already in the release notes and “norelnotes” for those without an entry, but which we consider would benefit from being there. Most importantly, please consider filing a bug against the Ubuntu Release Notes project if you feel something should be there to help evaluating going to Ubuntu 10.10.

You will instantly become a better person, I promise.

Back to what we’re doing this week, this is a bit different than most sprints in that we’re not specifically targeting finding a solution for most issues, but rather workarounds or maybe just even making a small note land in the Maverick Technical Overview (which will later become the Release Notes). Given our workflow, we’re also reporting bugs as we go, but I view that mostly as a labor of documenting existing problems, not necessarily advancing their resolution directly – at least not during this week.

So if you have a particular pet peeve that is not in our release notes or Delicious feed, please let me know, I am always interested and curious to share such information.

As a disclaimer I should mention that I work at Canonical as a senior support analyst for Ubuntu support (both desktop and server) and I also train other people to provide Ubuntu support. I am also the admin and creator of the Ubuntu group in Shapado (10 months ago). So I constantly switch my community and professional hats

I use the Answers system in Launchpad extensively (including its FAQ facility) but it lacks two big features:

• Non-English language support – also known as “l10n” or “localization“. That would be Bug #81419.
• A reputation / trust system

As you can see that bug report is in an odd deadlock. My interpretation of it is Answers and Launchpad itself were not planned from the beginning to be multilingual. It’s so big now that this can’t be done quickly or easily.

The reputation system or “making Launchpad more social” is a huge feature request too, perhaps traditionally out of scope for such technically-oriented online resources (at least in the traditional Free / Open Source communities). It’s also something I am missing from my daily interactions with customers when providing commercial support.

So when I learned about Shapado I found a nice tool that could complement my advocacy needs, and some more. How is it different than Launchpad’s Answers ? To me, it’s primarily the language support, but many other features are a bonus.

Regarding the recent proposal to have an Ubuntu community in Stack Exchange, see How does Shapado compare to StackExchange ?. I honestly don’t want to join yet another English-only site that runs on non-Free software that I can’t fix or translate myself. I can’t ask anyone around me to do that either. That proposal was forwarded to the LoCo Teams contacts mailing list, asking team contacts to forward it. I am sorry but as an Ubuntu Member and Ubuntu QC contact I won’t do that. I am sticking with my principles for now, and using any free, open source alternative I can get.

So if you’re interested in using Shapado for Q&As in English but also French, Portuguese and Spanish (for now), see http://shapado.com/pages/faq and http://ubuntu.shapado.com.

If you’re interested in setting up your own local, localized Shapado Q&A server, see the installation instructions, the question asking about Ubuntu/Debian packages, and the Shapado “needs-packaging” bug report.

Here is more information on Shapado:

• Shapado, the free Q&A Software from South America
• Microblog: http://identi.ca/shapado and http://twitter.com/shapado
• Blog: http://blog.ricodigo.com/shapado
• Live chat: http://shapado.com/chat (or #shapado on Freenode)

In true dogfood fashion, one can report bugs or make suggestions at http://shapado.com directly, just by using the “bug” or “feature-request” tags There is also a more traditional bug tracker.

Ce matin Claude Chasse nous apprends sur le groupe LinkedIn d’Android Montréal qu’une nouvelle application pour localiser les points d’accès d’Île Sans Fil est disponible pour tester.

Direct link: ilesansfil.apk

Attention cette application est encore en développement – le but est de reccueillir des commentaires.

Je suggère fortement d’envoyer vos commentaires sur le Google Group d’Android Montreal.

Voici quelques captures d’écran pour vous mettre l’eau à la bouche

Mes premiers commentaires:

• L’intégration Google Maps serait complète si on pouvait aller directement à “Directions” pour un point d’accès, appeler l’endroit, visiter son site web
• Une section “Favoris” serait intéressante
• On voit les point d’accès “down” ! Excellent pour éviter un déplacement
• L’ajout de l’option “my location” dans les paramètres manque
• Bonne intégration du blog d’ISF

But I hate my cellphone provider, Rogers Canada. I hope that’s clear. Rogers CANADA.

Being a community, people-oriented person, free software activist and open source enthusiast, and on top of that a full time technical trainer and support analyst, last summer when I heard that Rogers Canada would be the first company to sell & support the mighty HTC Dream (known as G1 to T-Mobile customers), I decided I would trust them. In fact I got my HTC Dream the day it came out, on June 2nd. If Google trusted Rogers with their first Android deployment in Canada, I would be OK. Big mistake!

I’ve posted before that Rogers Canada sucks. I’ve thought about documenting my own problems, but it’s getting easier to just gather other similar experiences Android customers have at Rogers:

• Rogers Mandatory Update Debacle
• How Rogers Ruined My HTC Dream
• Rogers and the Squashing of Personal Freedom
• I want my one point six – a blog dedicated to the HTC problems
• …

That’s right, there is a whole blog dedicated to document and share all the mistakes Rogers Canada has made and all the problems they have caused.

When I saw that I started my own Identi.ca group: RogersSucks (or !rs)

As I write this I am waiting for a replacement HTC Magic which was promised once, order “lost”, promotion postponed, then secretly available again, then finally ordered on Sunday. I know, it’s Wednesday and we’re only a province away, but the phone hasn’t even shipped. Nevermind it’s only a slightly less outdated phone, I am waiting again to get the Rogers Canada Android Revolution.

Rogers Canada thinks it’s good business practice to suspend data service in order to force customers into upgrading to a firmware that basically locks down my phone. Why is it important it’s unlocked and rootable ? Because otherwise it’s very much useless, or should I say even less useful than a regular cell phone. At least regular cell phones behave well with BT headsets, don’t crash or reboot spontaneously, and don’t lag for >30 seconds when going from one application to the other. Among other things. It used to be possible to use Cyanogen Mod and other custom firmwares to make these phones somewhat usable. Not anymore.

How did Google let this happen ? I have no clue.

A lot of similar mistakes can be made by any company selling devices based on free, open-source software (and yes I know Android devices don’t come with 100% free software). I secretly hope some anonymous person inside such companies learns something from Rogers Canada mistakes. This is truly an example on how NOT to launch and service such a product.

Meanwhile I am gathering details on my own problems and getting all my services with Rogers cancelled without penalty for breach of contract. If that doesn’t happen, small claims court in Quebec should help, and I’ll document this in true free, open fashion so I can help as many people as I can do the same: vote with their money. I am angry such a great platform got such a bad start in Canada.

I guess the Revolution is not going to be available in Canada for some time.

Télévision de Radio-Canada is a Canadian French language television network. It is owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, known in French as Société Radio-Canada, or just “Radio-Canada”, for the rest of us. – from Wikipedia

A couple of weeks ago they launched a new web site, tou.tv, making “available” all their TV shows (or most of them)… in Flash

Never mind it’s 2010 and HTML5, Ogg Theora and in general open standards and formats are the talk of the day on most web development sites… Flash 10 is a bad enough choice as it is, but apparently tou.tv’s team just forgot that Linux existed.

Within hours of the launch Ubuntu Québec team members started complaining on the mailing list and on tou.tv’s Facebook group. We wrote to their admins, provided details, wrote to the ombudsman, got canned replies for all communications. We then put together a Facebook group, and started inviting people to join and we shared our findings (now all on a public wiki). 451 people joined the group which is an amazing number for Quebec province, given the context. I never ever thought I’d use Facebook for open formats and Linux support advocacy in such a way!

Only one programmer from the tou.tv’s team first acknowledged the problem, then asked for testers. That’s it, total silence from the tax-payers-funded TV network and website.

Within hours of the initial launch people on the mailing list had analyzed the streaming protocol, the Javascript code, etc. and ruled out problems there. To our amazement, a single commented line was preventing any shows to be displayed. Someone put together a GreaseMonkey script, someone else tested it… we went online on IRC to coordinate testing + blogging. Bottom line is we came up with a workaround. A week later tou.tv finally applied minimal fixes to unblock the Flash display on Linux systems.

The site is not perfect and now other minor issues subsist, and yes, I wish open formats were an option. For now I just wanted to thank Ubuntu for providing not only an incredible operating system but also an amazing community that made all this possible I also wanted to thank the Free Software Foundation as we used several resources from them such as the Defective by Design web site to explain the problems associated to using DRM-like implementations of web TV sites, and the problems of not using open formats, such as Flash.

I also wanted to send a big FAIL to Radio-Canada and tou.tv’s team. To this day they don’t even mention Linux on their FAQ.

You can also find more details about this little victory of ours in my original blog post in French.

Your taxes at work!

Enfin presque tous. Ça prends Windows ou Mac. Pardon ?

Les utilisateurs d’Ubuntu se sont rapidement rendu compte que le site n’affichait qu’un carré noir à la place des vidéos. Sur la FAQ de tou.tv, aucune mention de Linux. Rien! Sur la liste de discussion d’Ubuntu Québec, groupe d’utilisateurs de cette distribution Linux, les esprits se sont vite enflammés. C’est que ce n’est pas la première fois que Radio-Canada commet cette bévue. Et non, on n’est plus “seulement 1% d’utilisateurs d’ordinateurs”.

Le format Flash choisit n’est pas l’idéal pour les utilisateurs Linux. L’idéal serait une solution basée sur des formats libres. Le format Flash est une forme de contrôle des drois numériques (les DRM pour ses sigles en anglais), mais bon, on se compte presque chanceux que la technologie Silverlight de Microsoft ait été abandonnée. Une multitudes de web-télé privées et publiques fonctionnent en Flash sous Linux, il suffisait donc de tester et s’assurer que ça fonctionnerait.

Non, l’équipe technique vit apparemment sous une roche depuis plusieurs années. Même leurs réponses “cannées” aux incidents techniques signalés par des membres d’Ubuntu Québec et par FACIL n’ont pas changé. Et l’Ombudsman de Radio-Canada, lui, réponds que ce n’est pas ses affaires les choix techniques de celle-ci. C’est quand même nos taxes non ?

UPDATE: ATTENTION – CE CORRECTIF N’EST PLUS NÉCESSAIRE, LE SITE TOU.TV AYANT ÉTÉ CORRIGÉ SUITE À LA PRESSION EXERCÉE PAR NOTRE GROUPE. MERCI!

Bref, j’ai suggéré la création d’un groupe Facebook, ce qui a été fait assez rapidement (merci à Martin Bureau). 24h et presque 300 membres plus tard, Patrick St-Onge a trouvé le petit bout de code qui a provoquée cette tempête. Une ligne qui était en commentaire.

Je vous épargne les détails. Je suis encore un peu étourdi par cette trouvaille!

Comment on peut expliquer ça en 2010 ? C’est si insignifiant qu’ils pourront dire que c’est un simple oubli.

Je savais qu’avec GreaseMonkey on pourrait enlever ledit commentaire, j’ai donc immédiatement invité quiconque lirait le commentaire de Patrick dans le groupe à venir me rejoindre sur le canal de chat IRC de FACIL. Deux personnes ont répondu, ggrz et VanBrooken (de par leur surnom sur IRC). Pour faire une histoire courte, heureusement, ggrz a fourni le script (le mien étant trop pourri ) et VanBrooken et moi l’avons testé. Il y a certainement mieux comme solution mais pour l’instant celle-ci semble “faire la job”. On a constaté par exemple qu’il manque les barres pour choisir la qualité… Étant donné que l’auteur original l’a publié en “public domain”, nous pouvons en faire ce que nous en voulons.

La solution

Vous devez avoir:

• Firefox
• GreaseMonkey

J’ai testé avec FF 3.5.7 et Greasemonkey 0.8.20091209.4. Comme j’ai indiqué plus haut deux autres personnes (l’auteur et une autre) ont confirmé que ça fonctionnait.

UPDATE: ATTENTION – CE CORRECTIF N’EST PLUS NÉCESSAIRE, LE SITE TOU.TV AYANT ÉTÉ CORRIGÉ SUITE À LA PRESSION EXERCÉE PAR NOTRE GROUPE. MERCI!

Une fois GreaseMonkey installé, après redémarrer Firefox:

1) Ouvrez le site tou.tv
2) Allez sur Tools > Grease Monkey > New user Script
3) Remplissez les champs comme suit:

Name: toutv-linux
Namespace: http://www.toutv.com/greasemonkey
Description: Script pour visionner toutv sous LInux
Includes: http://tou.tv/* (ceci devrait déjà être là si vous avez ouvert tou.tv)
Excludes: (laisser ce champ vide)

4) Cliquez OK
5) Allez sur Tools > Grease Monkey > Manage User Scripts. Le script (vide pour l’instant) devrait y être. Choisissez-le (un click)
6) Cliquez Edit (en bas, à gauche)
7) Si on vous demande pour un éditeur de texte, entrez /usr/bin/gedit
Ajoutez à la fin du document présenté ceci:


(function() {

window.addEventListener(“load”, function(e) {
var player = document.getElementById(“playerDiv”);
if(player) {
var content = player.innerHTML;
content = content.replace(“flashvars=\”", “flashvars=\”releaseURL=” + unsafeWindow.toutv.getRelease() + “&”);
player.innerHTML = content;
}
}, false);
})();

C’est aussi disponible ici et ici. Attention aux sauts de ligne! Chaque ligne termine par un “;”.

9) Sauvegardez le document
10) Re-chargez la page tou.tv, naviguez les émissions
11) Enjoy

Attention étant donné que le site est tout récent il est possible que les délais habituels vous empêchent de visionner le contenu. Soyez patients!

Merci encore à Patrick St-Onge et aux deux anonymes qui ont répondu à mon invitation sur IRC: ggrz qui a fournit le script final en GreaseMonkey et VanBrooken qui a testé et confirmé la solution. Merci aussi aux presque 300 personnes qui se sont jointes au groupe Facebook et qui ont contribué à sa visibilité.

UPDATE: ATTENTION – CE CORRECTIF N’EST PLUS NÉCESSAIRE, LE SITE TOU.TV AYANT ÉTÉ CORRIGÉ SUITE À LA PRESSION EXERCÉE PAR NOTRE GROUPE. MERCI!

Maintenant qu’on sait que ça fonctionne avec du Flash, il faut bien continuer et exiger que ça soit disponible en format libre, ça sera un autre combat. FACIL en discutera à son prochain conseil d’administration, il est important de devenir membre ou de faire un don si cette cause vous tient à coeur. FACIL est une association à but non lucratif qui fait la promotion de l’informatique libre au Québec. FACIL organise ou participe à plusieurs autres activités au sujet des logiciels libres et des standards ouverts.

Pour ceux qui pensent que je suis extrémiste ou dans une minorité de Fanboy (deux noms auxquels j’ai eu droit dans cette histoire), je vous laisse quelques mots clés pour vous informer: DRM, Ogg Theora, HTML5, YouTube.

Those of you wondering how to help Haiti relief efforts with your knowledge and time (or money) can take a look at the following projects:

• Haiti OpenStreeMap response – this blog post illustrates nicely how open & free data is helping
• Sahana Free and Open Source Disaster Management System – name says it all, this is hardly a new project. Check out the wiki and join the IRC channel. Yes, they use Launchpad.
• Telecom sans Frontières – perhaps offer to volunteer there or make a donation
• SMS donations are very easy to do – and surprisingly effective it seems
• Last but not least check your local civil emergency authorities. In Quebec province anyone can join a local database of volunteers ready to offer their time & expertise to help, on site, or from Quebec, when such requirement is deemed appropriate.

Remember there are many ways you can help in the above projects & efforts, without necessarily limiting that to money or physical presence.

Wiki cleanup, documentation, translation, or even just advertising any of the above projects in your social networks may go a long way.

Have a nice weekend!

“Support” includes of course going through help requests we get over the phone or via Landscape, escalating bugs and working with developers to deliver fixes for our customers (and to Ubuntu public updates), but also helping other colleagues within Canonical (a benefit for all staff), review and write technical documentation, help with training, playing with some awesome hardware I can’t quite blog about and more… including coming to UDS and raise our issues while catching up with what’s going on in the Ubuntu galaxy.

We’re extremely lucky we are at freedom to chose how and where we participate in UDS. I personally consider it to be 50% social, 50% technical. There are some obvious places where it’s easy to jump in (such as Tools for better X.org bug triaging and diagnosis), because they are closely related to our troubleshooting process and how we approach problems. Others are not as easy to spot. Going together to a shooting range sure beats many bonding exercises I’ve attended before. You learn a thing or two about the great community folks and about your colleagues in-between shots As a side note, I have to say although I don’t particularly understand the reason fire arms exist, this is one of those things I wanted to try.

Another interesting, unique experience is meeting our actual customers at support! You know who you are! It’s a bit crazy and it feels like it’s the Academy Awards – an expression Jono used this morning much to our enjoyment – and we’ve won a prize consisting of meeting face-to-face. I also see quite a bit of Québécois here which I am very proud of, as I am a Colombian living in Québec for 20 years now. And of course sabdfl is still very much part of UDS, not only for the obvious reasons but because you’ll actually see him busy at his keyboard and getting into many sessions giving his opinion and participating in lively discussions.

My first day at UDS started with the plenary, where Jono presented the seven tracks UDS follows, giving the opportunity to all ~300 participants to know the differents team leads and what their people do. Mark Shuttleworth also spoke about Ubuntu 10.04 LTS and how those three letters make it special in its very own way. We all have a lot of work ahead. I liked it a lot when Jono said this event consisted of one-hour chunks and we needed to make the most of every single one of those chunks. And stealing everyones’ hearts or something to that effect!

Then started the actual meat of this event. Here are the sessions and activities I was part of today:

• Ubuntu Foundations team roundtable, where I learned a bit more about services and their management
• Meeting with a few customers and gathering their goals and objectives for the week
• Catching up on all the free, open source community fun & positive gossip
• Sharing mneptok‘s hilarious and irreverent jokes
• How to Run a Good Session, Software Center Roadmap and Opportunistic Programmer plenaries
• Server usability papercuts
• Requirements for Update and Upgrade Experiences
• Landscape for Lucid

Back to back, it’s lots of talking, listening, agreeing and disagreeing, documenting, chatting, introductions, translating and catching up to do. It’s also useful to keep up with regular email. All incredibly useful & productive, if a bit intense. I tried to leave a trail of it on my micro-blogging backyard like others at http://identi.ca/tag/uds.

The day ended at the firing range as I mentioned before, followed by some relaxing time at the lobby and watching some TV while preparing this post. I hear we’ll have interesting visitors tomorrow, can’t wait! Until then, I can’t repeat enough – Thank You Canonical !